8 essential drills for Under-12 players that are fun and build skills

• Focus on fundamental technique in all drills, such as proper two-hand passing
• Ensure players do their best to keep their eyes up when dribbling
• Do not lose sight of the fact, these drills are supposed to be FUN

Here are eight detailed training drills for Under-12 basketball players, designed to develop fundamentals, coordination, and game awareness while ensuring fun and skill progression.

1. Dribble Tag (Ball-Handling & Awareness)

📍 Objective: Improve dribbling under pressure while enhancing spatial awareness.
⏳ Duration: 8-10 minutes

🔹 Setup:

• Each player has a basketball.
• Define a playing area (half-court or smaller).
• Choose 1-2 "taggers" who also dribble.

🏀 How to Play:

1. All players must dribble continuously while avoiding the taggers.
2. If a player gets tagged, they must freeze in place but keep dribbling.
3. To get unfrozen, another player must dribble around them twice.
4. Rotate taggers every 2-3 minutes.

🎯 Coaching Focus:
✔ Players must keep their heads up while dribbling.
✔ Encourage change of direction and speed to avoid taggers.
✔ Reinforce control under pressure.

🔄 Variations:

• Use weak-hand only dribbling.
• Add more taggers for an extra challenge.

2. Cone Weave Dribbling (Ball-Handling & Control)

📍 Objective: Develop tight control and improve directional changes while dribbling.
⏳ Duration: 8 minutes

🔹 Setup:

• Set up cones in a straight line (3-5 meters apart).
• Players form lines behind the first cone.

🏀 How to Play:

1. Players dribble through the cones, weaving in and out.
2. Each round focuses on a different move:
   • Round 1: Basic control dribble.
   • Round 2: Crossovers at each cone.
   • Round 3: Between-the-legs dribble.
3. After the last cone, players sprint back to the start.

🎯 Coaching Focus:
✔ Keep low dribbles and eyes up.
✔ Use quick, controlled movements around cones.
✔ Ensure a strong first step after each move.

🔄 Variations:

• Add a defender at the end to apply pressure.
• Time each round and encourage players to improve their speed.

3. Hot Potato Passing (Passing & Decision-Making)

📍 Objective: Improve quick decision-making and passing accuracy.
⏳ Duration: 8 minutes

🔹 Setup:

• Players form groups of 3-5 in a circle or line.
• Use one basketball per group.

🏀 How to Play:

1. Players must pass the ball quickly without holding it for more than 2 seconds.
2. Coaches can call out different passes:
   • Chest pass
   • Bounce pass
   • Overhead pass
3. If a player hesitates too long, they do 5 push-ups or jump squats.

🎯 Coaching Focus:
✔ Players should use strong passes with proper technique.
✔ Teach quick decision-making and awareness.
✔ Encourage calling out names before passing.

🔄 Variations:

• Add a defender in the middle to challenge passing accuracy.
• Increase speed with a countdown timer.

4. Layup Relay Races (Finishing & Footwork)

📍 Objective: Improve layup efficiency at full speed.
⏳ Duration: 10 minutes

🔹 Setup:

• Two lines at half-court or beyond the 3-point line.
• Each player has a basketball.

🏀 How to Play:

1. The first player in each line dribbles full speed toward the basket.
2. They must execute a perfect layup, grab their rebound, and dribble back.
3. The next player in line goes as soon as the first player scores.
4. First team to make 10 layups wins.

🎯 Coaching Focus:
✔ Ensure players use proper layup footwork (right foot for right-hand layups, left foot for left-hand layups).
✔ Encourage control and accuracy over speed.
✔ Stress rebounding and finishing strong.

🔄 Variations:

• Require left-hand layups only.
• Add defenders for a contested finish.

5. 3-on-3 Cut & Pass (Teamwork & Movement)

📍 Objective: Teach movement without the ball and effective passing.
⏳ Duration: 12-15 minutes

🔹 Setup:

• Split into 3v3 half-court games.
• Players must complete at least 2 passes before shooting.

🏀 How to Play:

1. Players pass and cut instead of standing still.
2. Off-ball players must move into open space.
3. Defense cannot steal passes but can contest shots.
4. First team to 5 baskets wins.

🎯 Coaching Focus:
✔ Teach spacing and off-ball movement.
✔ Encourage quick, decisive passing.
✔ Reinforce proper shooting form under pressure.

🔄 Variations:

• Add a defensive player to force smarter cuts.
• Require one bounce pass per possession.

6. Dribble Knockout (Ball Protection & Reaction Time)

📍 Objective: Improve ball protection and reaction time under pressure.
⏳ Duration: 8 minutes

🔹 Setup:

• Every player has a ball.
• Play in a small area (inside the key or half-court).

🏀 How to Play:

1. Players must dribble and protect their ball while knocking other players’ balls away.
2. If a player loses their ball, they are out for the round.
3. Last player dribbling wins the game.

🎯 Coaching Focus:
✔ Encourage low dribbling and tight ball control.
✔ Reinforce awareness and reaction time.
✔ Teach using the body to shield the ball.

🔄 Variations:

• Players can only use their weak hand.
• Reduce the playing area to increase difficulty.

7. Red Light, Green Light Dribble (Dribbling & Control)

📍 Objective: Improve ball-handling while reacting to cues.
⏳ Duration: 8 minutes

🔹 Setup:

• Players line up at the baseline, each with a basketball.
• Coach stands at the opposite baseline.

🏀 How to Play:

1. When the coach says “Green Light”, players dribble forward.
2. When the coach says “Red Light”, they must stop immediately.
3. Players who fail to stop properly go back to the start.

🎯 Coaching Focus:
✔ Keep eyes up while dribbling.
✔ Emphasize quick stops and control.
✔ Teach acceleration and deceleration.

🔄 Variations:

• Use different commands (e.g., “Yellow Light” = dribble in place).
• Require players to use their non-dominant hand.

8. Passing & Cutting Game (Game Awareness & Decision-Making)

📍 Objective: Improve passing, cutting, and spacing.
⏳ Duration: 10 minutes

🔹 Setup:

• Divide into teams of 4.
• Use half-court with one basket.

🏀 How to Play:

1. Players must pass and cut before shooting.
2. No standing still—players must move to open space.
3. Game is played to 5 points with no dribbling allowed.

🎯 Coaching Focus:
✔ Encourage constant movement.
✔ Reinforce quick decision-making.
✔ Teach spacing and passing fundamentals.

🔄 Variations:

• Add a shot-clock countdown for quicker decisions.
• Allow one dribble per possession.